Introduction to Philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Introduction to Philosophy - Essay ExampleHe continues to argue that this method is sufficient to proof the uncertainness within a concept. This argument contradicts with Kants notion of earthly concern of liaisons. According to Kant, a thing is understandable and definable. Separation of rationality and existence of things in the spacial world is the only existing proof of things. Descartes method of self-consciousness indicates that the existence of an individual is equivalents to the things that the individual recognize their existence. Existence and non-existence of things introduce the subject of doubt in the argument. Kant considers this argument as illogical and full of doubt. Kant argues that the reasoning behind Descartes thoughts does not account for thought process and imagination. He continues to argue that doubting ones existence is an indication of self-consciousness and, therefore the theory of things and self-consciousness lacks a basis. Descartes views on consci ousness emphasis that our stunning perception is our mind. Desecrate explained this idea through his noted classical wax model. This model tried to explain that wax has distinct size, smell, shape texture, and color among other properties. He argued that through our sensory perception we argon able to describe the wax from simple analysis and experimentations. Desecrate believed that our sensory perception and deductive mind is the basis of enquiry on the nature of objects and their existence. However, check to Descartes this observation had no any philosophical background. Descartes argued that our sensory perception does not give certainty on existence of things. Descartes ideology uses the existence of a thing to introduce the awareness and existence of material world in our mind. Things and their existence in the physical world would remain the same in our minds even without our sensory perception. This perception explains Descartes belief of body and mind dualism. Generally, Descartes description of the world implies that that the existence of thing in the real world is similar to their existence in the thinking world (Meiklejohn, 1787). Descartes argued that this ideology was not philosophical. Descartes argument was based on problems resulting from the ideology. His argument was also constructed from common problem that the ideology could not explain. Descartes argued that the priori and posteriori truths in the ideology were substandard to support the metaphysic claim in the ideology. Kant also stated that the argument could only be understood if, a person distinguishes artificial from analytical truths. The concept of occupying aloofness is an analytical truth since the predicate is contained within the subject. The artificial truth in this claim however, lacks a predicate. Kant argument implied that Descartes ideology was based on synthetic truths since it had no any analytical proof. I consider Kants argument on existence to be more logical tha n Descartes arguments. 2. Elaborate upon Humes peculiarity in the midst of an impression and an idea. What would he say about the idea of God or the immortal soul? Do you think that Humes impression/idea distinction is useful as a basis for epistemology? Provide a brief outline of your own epistemology or theory of knowledge. In his book the Treaties, Hume tries to distinguish between impression and ideas through his theories. According to the theories, the content of